
Canine Leptospirosis Update
|
The Ashland Animal Hospital is now recommending Leptospirosis
("Lepto") vaccination for our canine patients. Although Lepto is not a new
disease it is definitely on the rise in our area. Currently both Tufts
Veterinary School and Angell Memorial Animal Hospital have changed their
vaccination protocols to include this vaccine.
Lepto is a bacterial disease that is carried by common
wildlife and rodents. This
disease causes high fever, jaundice, vomiting, and in severe cases,
fatal liver and kidney damage. Current vaccines against canine Lepto have been available for many years and offer protection
against two different strains of the disease. However recent research
has shown that other strains of lepto have emerged. Older Lepto vaccines had several problems. First, the vaccines did not
contain the local strains of Leptosira found in this area. Secondly, the
vaccine had to be administered every six months. And lastly, vaccine
reactions were common.
A new vaccine has been introduced that offers dogs protection
against the older strains of Lepto and two additional strains, L.
grippotyphosa and L. pomona.
This vaccine is more appropriate for this area, can be given
yearly, and has a lower reaction rate. We are now using the new Lepto
vaccine to protect your dog from this dangerous disease. Canine
Leptospirosis is a dangerous threat to dogs, and we are now recommending
this new vaccine for our canine patients. The vaccine is given in a two-dose series. Your dog will receive an initial dose of vaccine followed by a booster given two to three weeks. After this initial series, the vaccine will be given as part of your dog's annual vaccinations.
|